• Water Quality Standards
 



Guideline Values – CPCB Standards

Classification of Inland Surface Water



S. No.

Characteristics

A’

B’

C’

D’

E’

1.

Dissolved Oxygen, mg/L, Min

6

5

4

4

-

2.

Biochemical Oxygen Demand, mg/ L Max

2

3

3

-

-

3.

Total Coli form Organisms* MPN/100 ml, Max

50

500

5000

-

-

4.

Total Dissolved Solids mg/L Max

500

-

1500

-

2100

5.

Chlorides (as CL), mg/L, Max

250

-

600

-

600

6.

Colour, Hazen Units, Max

10

300

300

-

-

7.

Sodium Absorption Ratio, Max

-

-

-

-

26

8.

Boron (as B), mg/L Max

-

-

-

-

2

9.

Sulphates (as SO4), mg/L Max

400

-

400

-

1000

10.

Nitrates (as NO3), mg/L Max

20

-

50

-

-

11

Free Ammonia (as N), mg/L Max

-

-

-

1.2

-

12.

Conductivity at 25°C, micromhos/cm, Max

-

-

-

1000

2250

13.

pH value

6.5-8.5

6.5-8.5

6.5-8.5

6.5-8.5

6.5-8.5

14.

Arsenic (as As), mg/L Max

0.05

0.2

0.2

-

-

15.

Iron (as Fe), mg/l, Max

0.3

-

50

-

-

16.

Fluorides (as F), mg/L, Max

1.5

1.5

1.5

-

-

17.

Lead (as Pb), mg/L Max

0.1

-

0.1

-

-

18.

Copper (as Cu), mg/L, Max

1.5

-

1.5

-

-

19.

Zinc (as Zn), mg/L, Max

15

-

15

-

-



* If the coliform is found to be more than the prescribed tolerance limits, the criteria for coliform shall be satisfied if not more than 20 percent of samples show more than the tolerance limit specified, and not more than 5 percent of samples show values more than 4 times the tolerance limits. Further, the faecal coliform should not be more than 20 percent of the coliform.
Source : Indian Standard (IS : 2296 – 1982).

A’ Drinking water surface Without conventional treatment but after disinfection

B’ Outdoor bathing (organized)

C’ Drinking water source with conventional treatment followed by disinfection

D’ Propagation of wild life, fisheries

E’ Irrigation, industrial, cooling, controlled waste disposal

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